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Spectrum-Analyser Setup

Hardware version

CANBench TrueZ v1.1 — Fabricated prototype, sole built unit. V1.1 is electrically identical to the V1.2 schematic refresh but predates the InvenTree symbol-library migration; the schematic component metadata reflects legacy SCADYS naming. Testing and bench validation reference this V1.1 hardware.

Other versions: v1.2 — schematic refresh (next version)

The TrueZ presents a 50 Ω source at each output across the conducted-emissions band. Any analyser that covers the band and accepts a 50 Ω input will work. The analyser configuration is the same as for the CANBench Duo — only the impedance requirement is stricter.

The analyser input must be 50 Ω

The faceplate measurement conditions — CM-25Ω (49.9 Ω shunt in parallel with the analyser's 50 Ω) and DM-100Ω (49.9 Ω series with the analyser's 50 Ω) — are defined for a 50 Ω analyser input. A high-impedance oscilloscope input, or an analyser switched to 1 MΩ, changes the loading and invalidates the calibration. Confirm 50 Ω before measuring.

General configuration (any analyser)

ParameterValue
Input impedance50 Ω (mandatory)
Start frequency150 kHz (CISPR 25 low edge)
Stop frequency30 MHz for routine work; 108 MHz for the full CISPR 25 band
DetectorPeak (Max-hold for time-varying disturbances)
Reference levelAdjust per analyser; typical −60 dBm to −20 dBm
Attenuation10 dB starting point
RBW9 kHz (150 kHz – 30 MHz) / 120 kHz (30 – 108 MHz) for CISPR-aligned work; otherwise auto
LNA / preampOFF for normal signal levels

Low-frequency correction

The TC1-1-13M+ transformers droop below ≈ 0.5 MHz, so readings at the bottom of the CISPR conducted band (150 kHz upward) read low until corrected. Apply the TrueZ low-end correction curve in post-processing. Note this curve is currently a first-order simulated model — the golden-prototype VNA measurement that will replace it is still outstanding (see Tasks), so treat low-band absolute levels as provisional. Above ~1 MHz the transformer response is flat and no correction is needed for relative measurements.

The tinySA ULTRA is the analyser SCADYS uses for engineering validation. Use the General configuration above; set the input to 50 Ω, Peak detector, LNA off, 10 dB attenuation as a starting point, and extend the stop frequency to 108 MHz for the full band.

See Measurement Procedure for the sweep workflow.